Why’d They Wear That? Fashion as the Mirror of History

I don’t review much nonfiction here, but this book was so fun that I had to share it.  I used to spend large amounts of time poring over books on the history of clothing. (This has somehow led to me being much more knowledgeable about the fashions of the past than of the present – I will often cringe at historical books and movies done badly, even as I feel adrift trying to buy clothes for myself.)

Why'd They Wear That?Why’d They Wear That? Fashion as the Mirror of History by Sarah Albee. National Geographic, 2015.
This is a bright and fun social history of fashion perfect for kids and teens.  Rather than taking a strictly timeline approach to the subject, Albee links trends across time and space – togas and saris, the Visigoths, the medieval era called Gothic, and the modern Goth fashion trend.  Each trend is covered in an article a page or two long (though the pages are very large.) She doesn’t shy away from the tough parts of fashion and its cost to both the makers and the wearers, such as the use of toxic chemicals and clothes that don’t let the wearer eat, breathe or walk (that would be Elizabethan, Victorian, and modern-day.)  Albee is clear – we like to think we’re superior to our ancestors who wore such impractical fashion, while being blind to the ways our current fashion choices can also hurt us and the people who make them.

This is much more international than most books on the topic, with some coverage of clothing in Africa, Asia and South America, as well as familiar Europe and America.  There are also plenty of articles on armor and clothes for fighting, which together with the more technical touches, help make this appealing for young readers who wouldn’t be interested in fashion for beauty or fashion’s sake.  It’s filled with colorful pictures of fashion from the past to the present, although in the quest for color (I assume), I saw somewhat of an over-reliance on Victorian drawings of ancient and medieval fashions.  That means this isn’t your source if you’re looking for primary evidence of clothes of the past for serious research or reconstruction.  It’s great, though, for being absolutely engaging and thoughtful, for looking at why people wore what they did and helping us to question our own fashion choices.  My mother and I both read it straight through, without really intending to, in my case at least because I just kept reading one more little article until I was done.

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The Dungeoneers

Sorry for the silence, folks!  It was Talk like a Pirate Day, and I throw a huge event at the library and through downtown that is very fun while it’s happening but does not allow me to think about anything else during the couple of weeks before. (Let me know in the comments if you want details on this – I’m happy to share.)

In case you missed it, there is Cybils excitement!  This year’s judges have been announced, and I’m once again honored to be on the Cybils Middle Grade Speculative Fiction team.  Our fearless leader Charlotte and myself are the only ones returning to Round 1 from last year, though everyone else has different Cybils experience, and I spent rather too long yesterday checking on my team members from last round – still doing Cybils, as it happens, but on different panels.  I’ll miss you, friends! And very much looking forward to getting to know my new team members!

But there are still books to be talked about… I first read John David Anderson when Sidekicked was on the Cybils shortlist in 2013, and I loved it.  I was very excited to see this book!

The DungeoneersThe Dungeoneers by John David Anderson. Harper Collins Children’s, 2015.
This is a story that feels – at least at the beginning – like being plunked down in the middle of a role-playing game come to life.  Colm Candorly, our hero, is a cobbler’s son with eight sisters – which is to say, growing up in poverty.  His family is horrified when he delivers a pile of much-needed coins to pay for his sick sister’s medicine – they know it must be stolen.  But on the way to the magistrate, professional rogue Finn Argos agrees to take Colm on as an apprentice and take him to be trained at Tye Twodin’s famous Guild of Dungeoneers (cue the theme music.)  Finn assures Colm that he, Colm, is no common pickpocket but has the potential to be a Rogue, a key member of Dungeoneering team.

Also on Colm’s new team are the shy young mageling Quinn Frostfoot, tough-as-nails (unless she’s bleeding herself) barbarian-to-be Lena Proudfoot, and druid-in-training Serene (who is a person of color and also has a pet spider named Mr. Tickletoes.) All four kids try to make their way at dungeoneering school, navigating classes in swordplay, spells, and lock-picking, while trying to navigate the social pitfalls of a boarding school and learning about why it is that there is booby-trapped treasure to be found buried in mountain tunnels all over.

So I was going happily on, enjoying the adventures, with my only complaint being that I didn’t see much happening in the way of character development for the rest of Colm’s team, but not minding terribly because of liking Colm fine. Then Anderson pulled his sucker punch, like he does, and suddenly the light adventure was no longer just a light adventure, but contained deep thoughts about morality and loyalty.  I can think of quite a number of young boys and girls of my acquaintance who enjoy making up similar fantasy adventures on their own, and would very much enjoy this book, with its teamwork and adventure and humor.  And I am very happy I read it myself!

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Dragons Beware!

I was very excited to find this on the shelf at my home library on a summer visit with the kids – we all loved the first book, Giants Beware!

Dragons Beware!Dragons Beware! By Jorge Aguirre and Rafael Rosado. First Second, 2015.
Claudette is seriously tired of life at home and ready for some more action when a new opportunity arises: the possibility of taking revenge on the dragon that ate her father’s legs and his sword. Also, an evil wizard that everyone thought was gone for good has shown up again, handily freezing anyone who tries to attack him. Of course the adults won’t give her permission to go, but that never stopped anyone as determined as Claudette. Her little brother Gaston and her best friend Marie naturally come along as well. Gaston has decided to give up cooking, his true passion, in favor of trying to learn the manly art of sword-smithing – much to the regret of everyone in his household. Marie, meanwhile, is followed by an entire entourage of princes and nobles seeking to win her favor and willing to do whatever it takes to earn it.

This is another fabulous story – a wonderful combination of danger, comedy, and messages that would have been unexpected if I hadn’t read the first books already. Claudette goes off wanting to smite and mostly expecting Marie and Gaston to be there for moral support. But smiting alone will not win the day, and Marie and Gaston both have to use all their skills to help win the day. I love the big-headed, small-bodied characters as they are drawn, full of energy and expression. I don’t expect a lot of diversity in a traditional European fantasy like this, but besides Claudette and Gaston’s father leading a very active life from his wheelchair, his best friend is Black. Claudette is one of the rare heroines these days who doesn’t have long eyelashes, bows or pink – that’s all left to Marie. The drawings don’t even make it clear if she’s wearing a shortish dress or a tunic and leggings. Gaston, meanwhile, clearly feels pressure to be more traditionally masculine, but the story makes it clear that both he and everyone around him are better off letting be and do what he does best.

I don’t know that my kids consciously picked up on any of these messages, because it’s just so much fun. Everyone in the house, though, from the five-year-old up through my husband, read it with great enjoyment. These rank with our favorite adventure graphic novels for kids, also including Zita the Space Girl by Ben Hatke, Mouseguard by David Peterson and Lumberjanes by Noelle Stevenson.

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Jinx’s Fire

Dear readers, my brains are all jumbled with the craziness of back-to-school and planning my library’s giant Talk Like a Pirate Day event. But in my ongoing quest to tell you about books I love, I will do my best to wrap my brain about this.

Jinx's FireJinx’s Fire by Sage Blackwood. Harper Collins Children’s, 2015.
This, my friends, was one of my most eagerly anticipated sequels for the year, and I went extra slowly with it by reading it aloud to my son over the course of several months instead of devouring it in a day or two all by myself.  So worth it!  I’d read the first two to him, but only after reading them first myself.  So be warned: this is the third book in the series and you’ll want to start at the beginning if you haven’t already.

Things are in bad shape, both for Jinx personally and the Urwald in general, as the story opens.  The only bright spot is that Sophie, his master Simon’s wife, is in the Urwald.  Simon, though, is still trapped by the Bonemaster.  There are three separate armies trying to divide the Urwald between them, burning trees and raiding clearings.  Jinx is still trying to convince everyone in the Urwald that they should work together against the armies.  This requires diplomacy, and diplomacy is not something that comes easily to Jinx.  He and Sophie and the werewolf Malthus are also trying to work out how to rescue Simon, studying texts written in deliberately obfuscating language.  Only one thing is clear: if anyone can save Simon, it will be Jinx, and he will have to travel the Paths of Fire and Ice.  If he can figure out what they are and how to do this.  And then there is war, and while Jinx wants to win, he also doesn’t want to kill anyone – this was something that needed a lot of talking about with my son, used as he is to books where no one things twice about getting rid of bad guys however they can.

There is so much to love!  Jinx has to work to figure out his powers, even if he is the Special One, that it doesn’t come easily and that having the powers doesn’t necessarily give him the charisma to win everyone to his cause or get him out of thinking about the consequences of his actions.  There are the maturing relationships with Sophie,going from young child and adult to mostly adult and adult, and Elfwyn, working around the realm of pink fluffy thoughts.  Elfwyn has grown, too, from just being mad at her curse of having to tell the truth to skillfully using it to accomplish things.  And even though I focus on characters, there were plenty of battles and quests, skillfully handled to satisfy my action-loving son as well.  This is another series that I give out to kids in search of new fantasy series, if I can find it in when they come looking.

Note: A while back, I had the unique experience of having someone come into the library looking for recent American fantasy books that had been translated into German for her to give to her grandson in Germany.  I didn’t discover it until just after that patron left, but in case any of you are looking for such a thing, these books are available in German.

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Interstellar Cinderella and Snow White and the Seven Robots

Here are two recent STEM-friendly sci-fi fairy tale retellings for young readers – one from the library and one my love found at our friendly local comic book store.

Interstellar CinderellaInterstellar Cinderella. By Deborah Underwood. Illustrated by Meg Hunt. Chronicle Kids, 2015.
This picture book retelling features a red-haired, pre-teen Cinderella (at least, she looked pre-teen to me, though a Publisher’s Weekly article said she looked old enough to be proposed to?) who delights in repairing robots and dreams of someday “fixing fancy rocket” instead of zoombrooms. Rhyming text and swirly, retro acrylic art tell the story of how her mean stepfamily doesn’t want to let her come to the Royal Space Parade. She’s crushed, but her fairy godrobot saves the day by delivering a special space suit. When the brown-skinned prince is trapped in a burning space ship, Cinderella saves the day with her sonic socket wrench. The prince is smitten – but Cinderella says “I’m far too young for marriage” and asks for a job as his chief mechanic instead. Everything here is just right, including making Cinderella a more relatable age for kids and taking the focus off the dress and the marriage. In a fun, extra touch, the endpapers are filled with two different scenes of Cinderella’s tools, nicely labeled for reference: “megamag mallet”, “antimatter hammer”, “cosmicaliper” and so on. This is a great choice for preschoolers and early elementary-aged kids.

Snow White and the Seven RobotsSnow White and the Seven Robots. Far Out Fairy Tales. By Louise Simonson. Illustrated by Jimena Sanchez. Stone Arch Books, 2015.
This is a very short graphic novel – just 40 pages long– with the old-fashioned kind of diversity: Snow White is a pale-skinned girl who looks ordinary to Caucasians but who stands out on her blue-skinned planet of Techworld. She’s a princess, but her stepmother/regent genetically engineered her to fail in order to avoid turning over the throne. Here, the “huntsman” is boy only a little older than Snow who helps her when she’s forced to do garbage collection duty. When Snow is exiled to a small mining planet, the robot-fixing skills she learned from repairing garbage robots comes in very handy, and she soon has a loyal following. (Naturally, they are all intelligent robots with personalities.) Meanwhile, her friend back on the main planet infiltrates the palace to find out what the regent has done with Snow.

This is a longer retelling, and therefore good for slightly older kids. It took just two consecutive bedtimes to read it my daughter, who loved it. I have just two reservations about this book, which is part of a series of sci-fi retellings of familiar stories: first, that despite the diversity of the creators, there is no diversity of lead characters, and second, that the pages started falling out of the book on our first reading. Libraries wanting to purchase this should definitely pay for library binding, though this makes a super-affordable graphic novel more expensive than average. (We were lucky that my mother was able to rebind our copy for us.) And, OK, Snow White is a difficult tale in which to put a diverse heroine. Despite these reservations, this is a fun retelling of the story which my daughter was very excited about, reading it over several times to herself before and after I read it to her.

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A Spy in the House. The Agency Book 1

And back to British mysteries for teens with Asian protagonists – yes, that does seem oddly specific, but there we have it.  This is another one my interwebs people recommended to me, and it is lots of fun.

The Agency: A Spy in the HouseA Spy in the House. The Agency Book 1. By Y.S. Lee. Candlewick, 2009.
Mary was born in Victorian London with the last name of Lang. Her early story – you know, the typical orphaned, fell into a life of crime, was caught and sentenced to hang, only to be rescued by somebody working for a Mysterious Academy.  Fast forward several years, and our 17-year-old heroine, now using her Irish mother’s last name and going by Mary Quinn, is ready to learn the secrets of Miss Scrimshaw’s Academy for Girls.  She is assigned to work as a companion to Miss Angelica Thorold, and to spy on Mr. Thorold, who is suspected of smuggling Hindu artifacts. Things quickly get more complicated than she expects, as she finds herself hiding in the same closet in Mr. Thorold’s office as the handsome Mr. James Easton.  He’s also investigating Mr. Thorold, but for his own purposes.  How much can Mary trust him, and will forming the temporary alliance he suggests help or hurt her?  Mr. Thorold’s secretary Michael Gray, is also flirting with Mary and even less trustworthy.

Where Murder is Bad Manners is a school story told by girls old enough to notice the romance of others but not yet interested in them for their own sake, A Spy in the House takes things up an age level with a heroine just discovering independence and a taste of romance.  It has just the right level of twistiness of plot blended with Mary’s introspection on her role in life and the hidden passion. We wonder, along with Mary, will James ever get over himself to be worth caring for? This is the breathless intensity of first passion, mostly of the swoony and not actual physical activity variety.  I remember feeling like this myself as a teen, very seriously. As an adult, it comes across as hilarious, and I couldn’t tell which way Lee meant it. There’s some social awareness, as Mary lives with a higher class of people than she had previously but also learns more about the Chinese sailors, of whom her father was one.  I do want to read the rest of these books, even if I’ve had a bad case of new series start-itis this summer.

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Unusual Chickens for the Exceptional Poultry Farmer

Unusual Chickesn for the Exceptional Poultry FarmerUnusual Chickens for the Exceptional Poultry Farmer by Kelly Jones. Illustrated by Katie Kath. Alfred A. Knopf, 2015.
Sophie is not really happy about her family’s move from LA to rural California, as she writes mostly in letters to her dead and much-missed Abuelita. It’s a shock moving from having lots of friends within walking distance, to having very few kids at all, and none of them with brown skin like hers. But deceased Uncle Jim, whose farm they have inherited, seems not to have gotten rid of anything. That’s a house, attic, barn and yard full of junk for a girl to explore. When chickens start appearing one by one, starting with the always-angry Henrietta, things get even more interesting. Sophie starts taking a correspondence course on how to take care of unusual chickens – and they are unusual. Sophie’s letters to the Unusual Chicken Farm come back as misspelled, typed letters. Sophie starts making friends, despite her initial discomfort, with the friendly African-American mail carrier who reminds her of her teacher back in LA, and with a white boy her age who at least lives within biking distance. But despite the friendliness of most of the people, there’s at least one person who doesn’t want Sophie to keep the chickens. Will Sophie be able to prove that the chickens are really hers???

You guys, this was so much fun! There were so many things I loved about this book. It certainly had the potential to be depressing, starting off with the dead grandma the way it does, but Sophie knows that Abuelita would want her to go on with her life and be happy, and so she does, with a book that is exciting and funny. I loved also that the closings of her letters are mostly in untranslated Spanish, without being written down for an Anglo audience. (I had to look up some of them where my year of high school Spanish failed me – but knowing how to look things up is a fine thing for kids to learn, too.) I loved the chickens, and her friends. I appreciated that even in rural California that feels so very white to Sophie, it’s still not all-white – besides the mail carrier, there’s an African-American business woman and a Spanish-speaking Filipina reporter. I appreciated the feel of a small town where a chicken show is the biggest social event going. But most of all, I loved Sophie, throwing herself so cheerfully and wholeheartedly into her new life. This is one where the supernatural touch is light enough that it won’t throw off people who have trouble figure out complicated fantasy cultures or magic systems, funny and heart-warming enough to appeal to a broad range of tastes and ages.

Pair this with The Secret Chicken Society for more silly chicken fun, or look at Stephanie’s post called A Tuesday Ten: Hispanic/Latino Speculative Fiction for Kids over at Views from the Tesseract for more stories with Hispanic heroes.

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Karen Memory

Have I mentioned I enjoy a good steampunk story?  Yes, once again my friendly neighborhood Book Smugglers turned me on to a good book.

Karen MemoryKaren Memory by Elizabeth Bear. Tor, 2015.
Steampunk heads west in this ripping tale, told from the point of Karen Memery (yes, it is spelled differently in the book than on the cover), an orphaned teen turned “seamstress” in the high-quality Hotel Mon Cherie in Rapid City.  Karen’s ancestors are Irish and Swedish, but the Hotel is staffed by women from all over the globe, include the transgender Miss Francina.  Karen won’t put up with anyone being sorry for her – she knows her daddy wouldn’t have wanted this for her, but she’s got steady work with a good income and is saving to open her own stable.  What she does worry about are the girls from India and China who are lured over with the promise of good jobs only to be housed in shabby cribs and abused with no pay or prospect of release.  Continue reading

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Rose and the Silver Ghost

This is the final volume in the Rose series, the first of which was a Cybils finalist two years ago.

Rose and the Silver GhostRose and the Silver Ghost by Holly Webb. Sourcebooks Jaberwocky, 2015. Originally published in the UK by Orchard Books, 2011.
In this last book, Rose and Mr. Fountain are now home from Venice, bringing with them the elderly Miss Fell. Miss Fell is both encouraging and intimidating to Rose, as she has very high expectations for her and expects her to behave like the well-bred lady Rose is quite sure she isn’t and never will be. She has quite the identity crisis when Miss Fell insists that being a magician’s apprentice is quite enough work, and that Rose must stop her work as a maid. But then, Miss Fell’s special mirror turns out to be haunted by a ghost with knowledge of Rose’s mother… and suddenly, the Rose who’d given up on imagining a family for herself as a fairy tale would do anything to find out just who her parents are and what happened to them.

This is one of my most-recommended series of late, particularly to young fantasy readers who come in having already read all of Harry Potter, Percy Jackson and (with a gulp on my part, in the case of an eight-year-old I recently helped), Hunger Games.  (I am also recommending Jinx and Kat, Incorrigible, among others, but they seem rarely on the shelves these days, which is a happy thing, really.) There’s plenty of action and suspense here – the characters don’t feel safe, but very few actually die – and good character development. This is just what I’m looking for in addictive middle grade fantasy series, and the book in particular is a satisfying end to the series.

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Murder is Bad Manners

I’m pretty sure that I first heard about this one from the Book Smugglers – Ana living in England could of course read this before me here in the U.S. Brandy at Random Musings of a Bibliophile and Karen at Ms. Yingling Reads have reviewed it as well. It’s another older middle grade title that we keep in teen at my library.

Murder is Bad MannersMurder is Bad Manners: a Wells and Wong Mystery by Robin Stevens. Simon & Schuster, 2015. Originally published in the UK by Corgi as Murder Most Unladylike, 2014.
The year is 1935, the setting Deepdean, an English boarding school. Our narrator is Hazel Wong, fairly recently arrived from Hong Kong and still the only not white girl in the school. She is unlikely friends with the charismatic and popular Daisy, whom Hazel thinks of as “the perfect English Miss”. Only Hazel seems to notice the melancholy that hides under Daisy’s cheerful façade, and notices that Daisy hides her intelligence to know just the right amount of what’s being tested to pass. And Daisy’s acceptance of Hazel keeps her from being shut out of all social life at the school. Continue reading

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