Binti: Home by Nnedi Okorafor

The story begun in Binti continues with even more depth… Spoiler alert: if you haven’t yet read Binti, you’ll want to do so before reading this review.

Binti: Home by Nnedi OkoraforBinti: Home by Nnedi Okorafor. Tor, 2017.
Binti has achieved the dream she set out to accomplish in the first book: becoming a full-time student at Oomza Uni, its own space station.  She still feels closest to Okwu, the friend that, against all probability, she made among the Meduse who slaughtered the rest of the human students on her trip there.  And yet – she finds herself frequently flooded with waves of overwhelming anger.  Eventually, she decides that the best way to deal with this is to go home and take the traditional desert pilgrimage of her people.

But going home is never what you expect.  Her family is still upset with her for leaving in the first place, and assumes she’s there to stay, needing just some good scolding.  Okwu comes along as an ambassador, but is unable to resist provoking the Khoush people who also live in her country, the Meduse’s historic enemies.  Coming back home reveals secrets about her heritage that she never even suspected – but there is nothing to break down her ability to be a master harmonizer like contempt from an older sister.

Binti: Home is filled with unexpected discoveries and the difficult bonds of family and friendship, going even deeper than the already amazing Binti while never letting the plot bog down.  It’s still short and fast to read, so if you’re looking for a good entry point for the amazing Okorafor, now is the time to start!

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The Hate U Give

This is the first book to be published directly because of the #WeNeedDiverseBooks movement, so of course I had to read it.  My only advice would be to please, don’t do as I do, and listen to this audiobook at the same time as reading American Street in print.  So much tragedy befalling young Black men at the same time that I had trouble taking my daughter to the neighborhood park without worrying for the safety of the young men playing basketball and skateboarding there.

The Hate U Give by Angie ThomasThe Hate U Give by Angie Thomas. Read by Bahni Turpin. HarperCollins and Blackstone Audio, 2017.

15-year-old Starr has grudgingly agreed to go to a party with her brother’s half-sister Kenya.  She doesn’t often go out both because she’s somewhat introverted and because she feels out of place in her own neighborhood of Garden Heights since she goes to a private school in the suburbs.  At the party, she’s just catching up with her old friend Khalil when gunshots break out.  They flee, taking Khalil’s car.  But they are pulled over by police, ostensibly on a traffic check, but it feels more likely because black teens out at night are assumed to be up to no good.  And Khalil has not been taught the rules about dealing with police that Starr had drilled into her since she was little.  He moves. He talks without being asked a question first.  And just like that, he is shot.

The rest of the story follows Starr in the aftermath of this event, the second time she’s seen a close friend get shot. Should she testify?  What will happen if she tells her friends at school that she was there, especially when the news is saying that the police shot a suspected drug dealer.  Starr’s carefully cultivated dual identities resonated especially deeply with Pam at Unconventional Librarian, who explains code switching, the different ways Starr talks and acts to fit in at home vs. the mostly white school.

I especially appreciated that the story portrays both worlds in full color.  In Garden Heights, there are the gangs and poverty that are stereotypical of inner city neighborhoods.  But there are also neighbors working together to take care of their children, avid gardeners, and a fierce sense of community.  Starr’s parents are beautifully portrayed, both supportive and firm with their limits.  The private school gives Starr the freedom to enjoy basketball.  There, only a handful of people have any idea of the issues that Starr faces in daily life, some being more willing to listen than others.  The police also have a familiar face, as Starr’s uncle is a police detective.  Bahni Turpin does an amazing job of bringing all these characters to life with a wide range of voices.

This is indeed a very powerful book.  I cried a lot while reading it, and yet even though it’s too close to reality have a rainbow-happy ending, it still ends with Starr in a place of growth and strength. This is one that needs to be read by everyone, stat.

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Always and Forever, Lara Jean

It’s always disorienting coming back to blogging from vacation, but here I am, with another simultaneously light and weighty book by Jenny Han, the closing book in the series that started with To All the Boys I’ve Loved Before.

Always and Forever, Lara Jean by Jenny HanAlways and Forever, Lara Jean by Jenny Han. Simon and Schuster, 2017.
It’s Lara Jean’s senior year of high school.  That means both enjoying the lasts of everything while at the same time planning for the future.  Lara Jean’s plans involve going to school locally, to the university she’s grown up loving and where her boyfriend Peter has a scholarship.  But all of that hinges on her being accepted in the first place.  The rest of life isn’t holding still, either, as her father and their neighbor Ms. Rothschild, now Trina, decide to finally get engaged.  While it’s happy news for Lara Jean, her older sister Margot, still at university in Scotland, is unpleasantly surprised by it.  As always when stressed, Lara Jean finds relief in baking, now with a side of wedding planning.

Overall, this is a great comfort read kind of book.  But that doesn’t mean that everything goes Lara Jean’s way.  In fact, Lara Jean’s careful plans are upset quite a bit, and she worries here in a Hamilton reference that she might be the joy-killing and Peggy to her other sisters’ more outgoing and appealing Angelica and Eliza.  The conclusions are ultimately heartwarming, with the sense of humor that you’d expect as the conclusion to this series.  It’s a series I’ll happily recommend to people, both on its own merits and as a contrast to the many tragic and heart-breaking realistic contemporary YA books with diverse leads, because all these stories deserve to be heard.

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American Street

American Street by Ibi ZoboiAmerican Street by Ibi Zoboi. Balzer + Bray, 2017.
Teenaged Fabiola was born in the US and raised in Haiti with her mother.  They’ve been working for years to move in with Fabiola’s aunt, Matant Jo, and her three daughters, at their house on the corner of streets propitiously named American and Joy in Detroit.  But when they arrive at New York on the way to Detroit, only Fabiola is allowed to continue.  Her mother is detained and sent to New Jersey.

Fabiola is completely at a loss, and things don’t improve when she arrives in Detroit.  Her aunt barely gets out of bed, no one cooks, and Fabiola is scolded for speaking Creole.  She’s even told to let go of her traditional religion, as old superstitions best left in the old country.

She does her best to make her own way, starting by cooking meals for the familt.  She finds signs of the Hatian lwa everywhere, most especially in the old homeless man everyone calls Bad Leg, who sits singing at the crossroads like Papa Legba.  She builds on the phone-based friendship she’s had with her three cousins, known locally as the Three B’s: college-aged Chantal, the Brains, and fraternal twins Pri, Brawn, and Donna, Beauty.  They convince her to go to school with them, make friends, and let their mother deal with trying to rescue Fabiola’s mother.  American school is very different from school in Haiti, but Fabiola is used to working hard.  She even meets a sweet boy, Kasim, improbably the best friend of Donna’s abusive boyfriend Dray.

But early on, she’s approached by a woman in a brown coat who offers her a deal: find out who supplied the bad drugs that killed a white girl in the nearby rich neighborhood, and she’ll free Fabiola’s mother. And Fabiola has to choose between her mother and the new life she’s been building.

This was a powerful and tragic book.  I especially loved the strength of Fabiola’s faith to carry her through, even when the results were ambiguous, as prayer so often is. I did a project about the Haitian religion in library school, so I loved seeing and recognizing the loa.  The difficulties of immigration and of abusive relationships are well portrayed here.  I had a hard time with the attitude given here that the people in this neighborhood all had to choose between crime and destitution.  I’m not in any position to pass judgment on the idea, but the Detroit shown here is a grim place indeed.  Even though I wished for a happier ending, I’d say American Street deserves the praise it’s been getting.

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The Lion Hunters Series

Code Name Verity is still on my list of books that I should read, but have been too chicken.  Instead, I’ve been reading Elizabeth Wein’s other books, including Black Dove, White Raven and all of her Arthurian books, which I believe I first heard about from Maureen at By Singing Light.  Two notes: first, although these books all happen in sequence, the first three are considered part of her Arthurian sequence, while the last two are officially the Mark of Solomon series.  They all feel mostly like one series to me, with the first one quite a bit earlier than the other four. Second, I read the series over the course of two years without taking notes on it, and the plot builds and ratchets up over the course of the books, so these will be brief impressions of the books.  I’ve included both original and the new covers, as I’m torn between joy at the rare fantasy books with a young man of color on the front, and the elegant simplicity and series feel of the new ones.

(While writing this review, too, I came across this article from the Guardian about the tableware imported from Spain and Turkey that was recently found in Tintagel Castle – proof that the wide-ranging political relationships of Arthurian Britain found in this series were really possible.  ) Continue reading

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TTT: Top 10 Books from the First Half of 2017

Only one of the three statements above is actually true – can you guess which one?  Top 10 Tuesday hosted by the very busy ladies at the Broke and the Bookish might officially be on hiatus, but I’m still taking a chance to look back at the first half of the year.

Top Ten Tuesday

Middle Grade (and Younger)

 

Teen

  • American Street by Ibi Zoboi
  • The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas
  • March. Book Three by John Lewis, Andrew Aydin, Nate Powell
  • The Sunbird, the Lion Hunter and the Empty Kingdom by Elizabeth Wein
  • When the Moon was Ours by Anna-Marie McLemore

 

Adult

  • Binti and Binti: Home by Nnedi Okorafor
  • Ninefox Gambit by Yoon Ha Lee

It looks like I  need to get back to writing up my reviews!  But first – what are your favorites so far?

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Clayton Byrd Goes Underground

I loved Rita Williams-Garcia’s Gaither Sister trilogy, so of course I wanted to try her latest book, too.

Clayton Byrd Goes Underground by Rita Williams-GarciaClayton Byrd Goes Underground by Rita Williams-Garcia. Narrated by Adam Lazarre-White. Amistad, 2017.
Young Clayton loves hanging out with grandfather, Cool Papa, staying out late to play blues with his band while his mother works late shifts as a nurse in this story that appears to be set in the 1980s.  Clayton plays the “blues harp” or harmonica along with the band, and dreams of being good enough for a solo.  They have to keep this secret from Clayton’s mother, though, who blames the blues for Cool Papa having been absent most of her own childhood.  When Cool Papa dies unexpectedly, Clayton’s mother sets out to remove everything of Cool Papa’s from their lives, from his records to Clayton’s own blues harp.  Clayton runs away find Cool Papa’s Blues Men, but instead gets caught up playing the blues harp for a slightly older gang that does aggressive hip-hop dancing in subway cars.

I love reading about music, whether or not it’s a style I’m familiar with.  The descriptions of Clayton’s music and the fusion of blues and the new to him hip-hop are vivid and heartfelt.  Cool Papa lives up to his name as the coolest grandpa ever, very involved in Clayton’s life.  He reads to him every night and encourages him in his music without responding to Clayton’s pushing of limits.  I’m verging into parenting speak here, because the parenting on the part of Clayton’s mother is textbook awful.  She is very focused on Clayton’s obedience, for example, only calling him “angel” or anything else kind when he isn’t acting like himself, and frequently scolding him for disobeying or not listening while never taking the time to find out the causes of his “bad” behavior. This was just really painful for me to read as a mother. I hoped the book would get easier to read once Clayton ran away, but the behavior stays so dangerous that I was never able to relax enough to really enjoy the music, as it were.  It was helped by Adam Lazarre-White’s resonant voice, which was very good at conveying both Clayton and his grandfather.  Kid readers, though, may not have the same problems that I did, and the not-too-distant historical fiction with a boy hero is definitely something we need.

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The Merlin Conspiracy

My son and I have been reading Diana Wynne Jones together, both on audio and me reading aloud to him.  This is the second book in the duology that begins with Deep Secret, which so far only I have read.

The Merlin Conspiracy by Diana Wynne JonesThe Merlin Conspiracy by Diana Wynne Jones. Collins (UK) and Greenwillow Books (US), 2003.
Nick, a secondary character from Deep Secret, lives in our London, wishing he could find a way to travel to the other worlds he knows are out there. He is at a convention with his dad, who hopes to meet one of his favorite authors.  (Diversity note: Nick’s dad is adoptive, and Nick himself, while from another world and raised in England, looks South Asian.) One step later and Nick finds himself in another world, boarding a strange flying machine as part of the magical security team for that very different England’s prince.  It takes him a while to realize that he’s really there, long enough to create some serious trouble, like running afoul of the powerful priests of a third world and  befriending a world-wandering elephant name Mini.

Meanwhile, Roddy (short for Arianrhod) lives in the alternate England called Blest, where the magic is kept both strong and controlled by a complex bureaucracy.  Roddy’s parents are both wizards in the King’s Court, so that Roddy travels by bus around the kingdom with her parents, the King, the Merlin, and the rest of the Court.  Trouble arises as her best friend Grundo’s mother Sybil, never well-meaning, begins a plot to take over the kingdom and subvert its magic with the help of a new Merlin.  The problem is that none of the adults who might be able to help will believe that anything is going on.  The only exception is her grandfather from Wales, who’s too caught up in the magic of the land himself to do anything but direct Roddy towards acquiring the extensive magical knowledge of a wise woman from centuries earlier.

It takes a while for Nick and Roddy to meet, and even longer for them to figure out what needs to be done to save the worlds.  The path there is filled with vivid worlds and people, with brief visits turning out to be highly significant later down the road.  The group of people accompanying Nick and Roddy gets both more numerous and increasingly rowdy as the story progresses and complete disaster looms ever larger, but only they are able to see and communicate with the deep spirits of the land who are being threatened.

This seems classic Diana Wynne Jones – so very much going on, with characters and places both familiar and improbably vividly imagined.  Alas, her familiar note of fat shaming is included as well – the evil Sybil is described as having fat ankles, and ridiculed for showing them off by going barefoot. We don’t have much time to read together anymore, so it took us five months to get through the 500-page book, but we enjoyed it all the way and kept trying to find more time to read.  We’d started with the second book because I’d already read the first, but the stories are separate enough that this worked just fine.

While I wish there were more than two books in this particular series, for anyone wanting to try Diana Wynne Jones but intimidated by her massive library in general and Chrestomanci in particular (as I was for many years), Deep Secret and The Merlin Conspiracy are a good starting place.  Of course no one can duplicate Diana Wynne Jones’s imagination, but books like Frances Hardinge’s A Face Like Glass and Nnedi Okorafor’s Akata Witch have similarly complex world-building with appeal for kids and adults alike.

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This Savage Song

It seemed like a Sign when this book by an author who was on my Top 10 Fantasy Authors I’ve never Read appeared on the Cybils Young Adult Speculative Fiction shortlist this year.

This Savage Song by Victoria SchwabThis Savage Song by Victoria Schwab. Greenwillow Books, 2016
In the post-apocalyptic world where this story is set, a monster is born every time an act of violence is committed.  The monsters are different in actions and appearance depending on the specific act that brought them to life.  People gather in cities for refuge from the monsters, but as stressed people are huddled together, more and more monsters are created.  The city of Verity is divided in two – in one half, the leader takes payments from the residents to keep them safe from monsters, using monsters sworn to his service.  In the other half, three of the worst kind of monster keep things under control.  Both sides claim their way is the best and safest and would like to reunite the city under a single leader.

Kate Harker is the teen daughter of one leader. While her father would like to keep her safely at a boarding school away from all of it, she’s willing to do whatever it takes to prove that she is her father’s daughter, and worthy of being his successor.  She’s promised to reform if only her father will let her stay at home and go to school in the city.

August Flynn is the adopted son of the other leader.  He knows and hates that he’s a monster, fighting his hunger, even as his brother tells him truthfully that those they hunger after are those who most deserve death.  He finds solace in his violin and the company of his sister.  He, too, is looking for a way to prove himself to his parents.  Now, a chance has come – to disguise himself as an ordinary teen boy and attend the school that Kate Harker has just started attending.

They should be enemies, but both strangers in a new place, uniquely aware of the precarious and definitely-not-right nature of the world, find themselves drawn towards each other. That’s of course surprising in context but inevitable for the kind of book it is – except that Schwab so far avoids the expected romantic angle, letting Kate and August go through all kinds of horrors together, as violence is unleashed and secrets uncovered, testing their loyalties and beliefs, while just being friends.  It’s a powerful story, and I’ll definitely be looking for the sequel, Our Dark Duet, which is out this month.

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Guest Post with Sarah of Publishizer

Friends, the Summer Reading Program is still eating my time.  In the meantime, I have a guest post from Sarah White of Publishizer, with a YA book proposal contest she hopes will help diversify YA publishing. 

plotwithoutacause

Putting the Readers Back in Charge of Publishing

Imagine a YA publishing process without gatekeepers.  One where editors and agents read the manuscripts that readers love, not vice versa.  One where anyone with a knack for writing, a passion to succeed, and a little flair for self-promotion, has a fair shot at being published.  It’s with this vision in mind that Publishizer is launching its YA book proposal contest called Plot Without a Cause.  Publishizer is a startup seeking to fill a hole in the publishing industry through crowdfunding.  It works like this:

You write the book proposal.  You know the book proposal I’m talking about.  The one you’ve been daydreaming about for years.  The one that just popped into your head last week and you haven’t stopped thinking about since.  The one for the manuscript that’s been dearly loved by you but maybe not so much yet by the publishing industry.  That one.  Then you register (for free!) on Publishizer’s website and post your proposal in the Plot Without a Cause section (again—for free!).  

Now this is when you’ll have to start hustling.  Crowdfunding runs on pre-orders, so you had better start promoting that proposal.  Reach out over social media, post on your blog, email your old roommates—whatever it takes to start building buzz.  If you get the most preorders by the time the contest ends, you’ll win $1000 dollars.  And if you don’t have the highest number of preorders, don’t worry—you’ll still be queried to major publishers who fit your proposal.

Previous Publishizer contest participants have gotten interest and landed deals with a variety of traditional publishing companies, including Harvard Square Books, She Writes Press, and Weiser.  Publishizer takes a small commission on pre-orders when you choose a publisher at the end.

With their new YA book proposal contest, Plot Without a Cause, Publishizer is seeking to level the playing field.  Publishing decisions shouldn’t be based solely on a literary agent’s judgement or how many friends you have in the industry. They should be based on quality of writing and how many readers the book attracts.

Great books get overlooked all the time, and this is an opportunity to show acquiring editors that yours is worth paying attention to.  Not to mention the readership and funds you could gain in the process.  Crowdfunding (or crowd-publishing, in this case) is growing in popularity and brings a personal touch back to book sales—for readers and publishers.  Are you in?

Thank you for sharing, Sarah!  If any of my readers put a proposal in here, do let me know! 

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