Akata Warrior by Nnedi Okorafor

Akata Warrior by Nnedi OkoraforAkata Warrior by Nnedi Okorafor. Viking, 2017.
At last, a long-awaited sequel to Akata Witch, complete with new covers for both books.  It’s been just a year in book time since Sunny Nwazue and her three juju-learning Leopard team mates defeated the evil Black Hat. (Leopard and Lamb here being the Nigerian equivalent of wizard and muggle.)  Now, all of them are furthering their studies.  Sunny is working hard to decode the magical picture language of Nsibisi, while trying to cover up her exhaustion from midnight magic classes after a full day of regular classes (no magical boarding school for these students.)  Sunny’s friendship with Orlu is slowly deepening into something more, while Chichi and Sasha have a relationship that’s both openly romantic and openly fighting.  When Sunny’s big brother goes off to college with a great deal of fanfare, it turns into something much more sinister, something his little sister will have to rescue him from… The action ratchets up throughout the book, and Sunny will have to know herself better than she ever has before to have any hope of succeeding.

“Juju cartwheels between these pages like dust in a sandstorm”

is a quote about the book Sunny is learning from that’s equally applicable to the book itself.  Okorafor has a knack of putting simple words together into a story that feels utterly matter-of-fact and utterly magical at the same time.  I don’t know how she does it.  I bought the new paperback of Akata Witch for my son to read, partly because he is addicted to epic fantasy, partly because he was doing a summer reading challenge trying to read a book set on this continent and middle grade fantasy set in Africa is pretty sparse on the ground here.  But I wanted him to read this even without that, because all magical kids here have their powers through something that’s viewed negatively by the outside world – Sunny being albino, and one of the boys through being dyslexic, like my son.  (It is ironic, given that, that the books aren’t available on audio, which would have made it much easier for him to read!) The books are perfect for middle school and up, with a fair amount of violence and minimal romance.  Don’t miss Nnedi Okorafor’s other books, including Zahrah the Windseeker Bintiand Binti: Home

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A Crack in the Sea by H.M. Bouwman

The last time I wrote about an eligible, not-yet-nominated Cybils book, it was nominated before I posted my review.  Will the same thing work again? (Cybils nominations close October 15, if you haven’t yet nominated!)

A Crack in the Sea by H. M. BouwmanA Crack in the Sea by H.M. Bouwman. Read by Bahni Turpin. Putnam, 2017.
Orphaned siblings Kinchen (about 12) and her younger brother Pip live on an island in the Second World, cared for by a grandfatherly man with rare pale skin.  Kinchen has always worked very hard to protect Pip from others – he communicates well with fish and can breathe underwater, but (like Finn in Bone Gap) can’t distinguish between human faces.  But when the King of Raft World learns about Finn’s ability, he decides that he needs Pip’s abilities, whether or not he has permission to take Pip.  One of the many storylines in the book follows Pip and Kinchen’s separate stories, with Pip learning what it is the Raft King wants as well as learning how to deal with people on his own, and Kinchen trying to find a way to get Pip back.

But we also learn the story of the discoverers of the Second World, Venus and Swimmer, 18th century Africans from our world who were thrown off the (very real) slave ship Zong and found their way through a crack in the ocean to a small but safe tropical world.

Another storyline follows Tan, a 12-year-old Vietnamese boy and his older sister Sang in 1978 as they try to escape the oppressive conditions in a tiny fishing boat.  Things are very precarious between the rough seas and the pirates looking to prey on them and other similar refugees.  Will they find their way to safety?

All speculative fiction asks questions about the world.  Here, underlying the happiness of an escape route for people in horrible situations is the sad knowledge that there was no such refuge for the people who really lived them.  At the same time, the author asks, explicitly in an afterward,”Why can’t we welcome everyone in such dire straits with love?” It could have been too preachy, but I still believed in the characters here, cared about their fates, and the Second World and the magical abilities were fanciful and inventive enough to keep the book appropriate for at least an older middle grade audience.

The audiobook is ably read by the multi-talented Bahni Turpin, here with a variety of African and Vietnamese accents over and beyond her already demonstrated ability with African-American voices.  My own twelve-year-old and I both listened to and enjoyed this book very much, and it’s one that my thoughts have kept returning to since I read it.

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The Dragon with a Chocolate Heart


The Dragon with a Chocolate Heart by Stephanie Burgis
Does it get much better than dragons and chocolate?

The Dragon with a Chocolate Heart by Stephanie Burgis. Bloomsbury, 2017.
Aventurine is a young dragon bored of staying in the caves.  Young dragons are expected to stay in their caves until their scales harden, spending their time on deepening their studies and hobbies.  “It’s safer not to talk to your food” is what her grandfather always said, part of the deeply entrenched prejudice against humans. But Aventurine wants to see the world.  She sneaks out, only to run into a food mage, who makes an irresistible-smelling drink for her.  It turns out to be enchanted hot chocolate. Before she knows what has happened, she’s been turned into a small, pale, squishy human herself – with a burning desire for more chocolate.

As she makes her way down the mountain into the Austrian-inspired city, it soon becomes clear that she’s massively unprepared for life as a human.  There are those who’d like to exploit, many chocolatiers who don’t want to hire her – and one friendly, city-wandering, Afro-wearing girl named Silke who takes it upon herself to help Aventurine find the clothes she needs and the job she wants.  Aventurine is able at last to find a job at the small, struggling chocolate shop called the Chocolate Heart.  But will her new knowledge of chocolate help when her family comes looking for her?

I loved Aventurine so very much, including her prickliness, her dedication to her passion, and her difficulty in learning when to try to fit in with humans and when to just be her dragon self, which showed up in small things like her preferences for colors that humans considered garish and in larger things like dealing with relationships.  The world building is also solid, recognizably European, but without the cross-cultural migration whitewashed out of the story.  There are lots of characters of color here, from mixed-race princesses to the owner and chef at the Chocolate Heart, and Silke, who will star in the next book in this world, The Girl with the Dragon Heart.  I can’t wait to read it!  I’m also looking forward to reading Katie O’Neill’s upcoming Tea Dragon Society graphic novel.  And though I read this book from the library, I’m feeling a need for my own copy, for easier reading aloud to offspring.

This book has been nominated for the Cybils award.  This review reflects my own personal opinion, not that of the committee.

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It’s Cybils Nominating Time!

It’s Cybils nominations season!  Once again, I’m very excited to be a round 1 panelist in the fabulous (literally) Elementary/Middle Grade Speculative Fiction category (click through for a full category description).  We need your help!  You, yes you, can nominate one book in each of the Cybils categories – please read how to nominate if you haven’t done so before or need a refresher.  If a book isn’t nominated, it can’t be judged.

Cybils Awards 2017

I want the long list to be a really long list full of great titles, because we all know that more than seven great books (the usual length of the short lists) are published in each category every year!  I can only nominate one book in each category myself, and I am (figuratively) biting my nails as I have more than one personal favorite in many categories that haven’t yet been nominated.  Will someone else have loved one or more of them enough that we can spread the love around and get them all nominated?  And what about the many great books I haven’t yet read or heard of?  Will they get their chance to shine? Only time will tell!

Nominations close for the general public on October 15.  After that, authors and publishers will have another two weeks to nominate their own books.

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Two Family Adventures: The Misadventures of the Family Fletcher and the Lotterys Plus One

Here are two stories of the classic family adventure type, but featuring same-sex parents. Both of them also have families formed by adoption, so adopted kids with many kinds of parents could see themselves reflected in these books.

Misadventures of the Family Fletcher by Dana Alison LevyMisadventures of the Family Fletcher by Dana Alison Levy. Delacorte Press, 2014.
Dad, a high school teacher, and Papa, a work-at-home inventor, have a crew of four adopted boys, each with their own interests and challenges.  Twelve-year-old Sam is interested in soccer and his phone.  Ten-year-old Jax is struggling with a school assignment to interview a veteran, while his best friend Henry is being pulled away from him by new and annoying interests in girls and fashion.  Eli, also ten, has decided that he wants more academic challenge and has finally gotten his wish of attending an expensive private school.  Frog, age 6, has started kindergarten and comes home talking about a friend, Ladybug, who has two moms.  But is Ladybug real or more like his invisible cheetah?  All these boys plus a couple of dogs adds up to one lively family – but grouchy Mr. Nelson next door is determined to keep everything quiet.  Can they find a way to be themselves and good neighbors? The adventures of the Family Fletcher continue in The Family Fletcher Takes Rock Island, while that “imaginary” two-mom family stars in This Would Make a Good Story Someday.

The Lotterys Plus OneLotterys Plus One by Emma Donoghue. Read by  Thérèse Plummer. Arthur A. Levine, 2017.
This one is especially exciting to me because my kids have many, many classmates with two moms and none with two dads – but until now, the few children’s books with same-sex parents have been mostly about two-dad families. Long ago, two committed men and two committed women won the lottery, bought a very large house in Toronto, which they named Camelottery.  Over the course of several years, PopCorn and PapaDum, CardaMom and Maximum adopted seven children together.  It’s a loving, quirky family, committed to experiential learning and making the world a better place.  We see it all through the eyes of 9-year-old Sumac Lottery.  Life is running in the sort of happy chaos that one would expect from such a situation, when PopCorn’s estranged father, Grumps, suddenly needs to move in with them.  No one is happy with the situation – not Grumps, and not Sumac, who has to give up her beloved bedroom so that Grumps can sleep on the main floor.  All the characters have multiple aspects – different ethnic backgrounds, mental issues, and interests. Some on-line reviewers found this excessively PC but I found it a refreshing break from fictional characters who are allowed no more than one or two variations from the theoretical blank of white male.  My biggest problem was that the four-year-old, who announced over a year ago that his name was now Brian and not Briar and gets angry when called a girl, was consistently referred to as “she”.  This made me twitch every time it came up in the audiobook, though an adult reading it aloud could easily edit on the fly.  This is an exuberant, present-tense story where the many individual quirks and quests tie into a moving whole.

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Funny Girl: Funniest. Stories. Ever.

Funny Girl by Betsy BirdFunny Girl: Funniest. Stories. Ever. Edited by Betsy Bird. Viking, 2017.
It was the author list and associated cartoons on Betsy Bird’s blog, a Fuse #8 Production, that first drew me to this book (I can no longer find the cartoons, though they were hilarious.  But you can read Betsy’s initial announcement of the book ) There are lots of authors I’ve read and enjoyed for comedy, and a very diverse selection of authors I was less familiar with, including Raina Telgemeier, Shannon Hale, Ursula Vernon, Cece Bell, Lenore Look, Carmen Agra Deedy, Akilah Hughes, Rita Williams-Garcia and Michelle Garcia, Mitali Perkins, Christine Mari Unzer.  I don’t really like writing one-sentence summaries of lots of different stories.  This made my Top 10 Books from the First Half of 2017 list because so many of them were funny enough that I read them aloud, some more than once (“One Hot Mess” by Carmen Agra Deedy, I’m looking at you.)  Some of them are appropriate for younger children, while others, touching on periods or bikini mishaps, seem a better fit for middle school and up.  Both my son and daughter enjoyed reading this, both listening and reading to themselves.  I could see this working well in a classroom setting, keeping students happily entertained without the commitment of a full novel.  There is deeper philosophy behind this, about why it is that boys are assumed to be funnier than girls – but maybe just listening to these stories could keep that prejudice from ever taking root in children.

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When the Moon Was Ours

Happy dance!  It’s time to think about the Cybils Awards again!  If you’re a book blogger, there are still two more days (until September 11) to sign up to be a judge.  It’s a lot of fun, and I highly recommend it.  If you’re a reader, now is the time to start looking back at your favorite books for kids and teens published since October 16, 2016. Nominations will open up October 1!

Meanwhile, here is another Cybils Young Adult Fantasy finalist from last year.

When the Moon was Ours by Anna-Marie McLemoreWhen the Moon Was Ours by Anna-Marie McLemore. Thomas Dunne Books, 2016. Once upon a time there was a story about a girl called Honey who fell out of the town water tower and whose hem stayed wet for the rest of her life.  Once upon a time, there was a boy who tried to give her the moon… The myth that opens the story gives way to the reality, still quite magical, of Miel, who did fall from the tower and who always has a rose growing out of her wrist.  She lives with Aracely, who behaves more like a big sister than a mother.  But her friend Sam – short for Samir – lives nearby and is always painting lamps with the moon to hang up around town.  They are already dealing with being minorities in a mostly white town, when the Bonner sisters, used to having and discarding whatever they want, decide that they want Miel’s roses.  They threaten to reveal all the secrets they’ve found out if she doesn’t cooperate – including that Sam started life as Samira.

This is luminous magical realism – by which I mean that there are magical things that happen more because of the beauty and the symbolism of them than any underlying magical system to the world.  “Lush” keeps coming up in reviews of this book, and it did feel that way.  My colleague pointed out that “lush” often goes together with slow-moving plot.  I didn’t feel that way, but the character development and the beautiful language really did work for me.  Meanwhile, under the thorn-studded rose vines of magic and beautiful words are some bold and original choices.  In most teen books, if there is sex, it’s the culmination of romance that built over the book.  Here, we get shorthand that their relationship was building for years.  They have sex very early on, and then we get to see the awkwardness of renegotiating a longstanding friendship.  I don’t think I’d ever read a trans romance before, and not for teens.  The details of the Latina and Pakistani culture weave beautifully into who Miel and Sam are.  This is dreamy and relevant – kudos to the Cybils committee for this choice!

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Three for Theater Kids

I’m still trying to catch up on all the books I read for my presentation at the Allied Media Conference in June, so it’s time for shorter takes.  Here are three books perfect for the middle school theater fan.

Better Nate Than Ever by Tim FederleBetter Nate than Ever by Tim Federle. Simon & Schuster, 2013.
This is one I’d been wanting to read since it first came out – hooray for the push of needing to talk about it!  Twelve-year-old Nate from Janksburg, Pennsylvania, is constantly bullied for looking like a “fag” at school and pestered about meeting cute girls by his dad. He’s not sure about any sexuality yet – but he is sure about one thing: his love for Broadway.  Supported by his best friend Lesley on cell, he sets off on a bus trip to New York City to audition for a role in E.T.: the Musical.  It’s just not as easy to break into the world of child stars as he was hoping, and his allowance doesn’t stretch as far as he’d hoped… but when he sees two men kissing through the window of a night club with no one stopping them, he knows he’s in the right place. The mix of Nate’s real-world problems and the improbability of his Broadway dreams make for a heady and hilarious mix that’s simultaneously heartwarming.  Don’t miss the sequel, Five, Six, Seven, Nate.

Star-Crossed by Barbara DeeStar-Crossed by Barbara Dee. Simon and Schuster, 2017.
Thirteen-year-old Mattie is going through two major middle school problems at once: a deep and unrequited crush on a cute boy and dealing with her former friend Willow no longer inviting her to the huge parties she throws, even though Mattie’s other friends, Lucy Yang and Tessa Pollock, are invited.  She’s dressed up as Darth Vader for just such a Halloween party with her friends’ encouragement, so that she can attend unrecognized.  But while there, she has an encounter with a cute new girl from England, Gemma.  From here, the plot the plot of Romeo and Juliet, if it were a comedy instead of a tragedy. Mattie and Gemma end up starring opposite each other in a class production of that same play, and Mattie explains it as they’re working on it, so this will be clear even to kids who haven’t read it themselves.  My colleague Mrs. M. pointed out that Mattie is unusually self-aware and articulate for her age, not having any sort of identity crisis over crushing on people of opposite genders in a short time period.  The angst all comes from liking a person and having to act out her real feelings on stage.  All kissing happens in this context, which keeps it entirely appropriate (if improbable) for any kid interested in the topic.  There’s lots of slapstick humor to lighten the story, from the Darth Vader costume to duels with straws, making the whole thing light and sweet as Verona’s fro-yo.

Goodbye Stranger by Rebecca SteadGoodbye Stranger by Rebecca Stead. Read by Kimberly Farr, Meera Simhan and Kirby Heybourne. Random House/Listening Library 2015.
Newbery-award winning author Rebecca Stead’s is admittedly more straight-up middle school with a side of theater.  Best friends Bridge, Em and Tab are all changing as they head to middle school and join new groups.  Bridge starts wearing cat ears every day as she starts off feeling swamped, though her new friend Sherm convinces her to join the theater tech team.  Em, an avid soccer player, has developed a figure and the interest in boys to go with it over the summer.  Tab’s English teacher, “the Berperson” has Tab going off on feminist rants.  Most of the book is told from Bridge’s perspective – including getting involved with Em trading increasingly racy phone photos with her crush.  These alternate with a section told in second person from the point of view of a high school student skipping school for angsty reasons whose name isn’t revealed until the very end, as well as Sherm’s angry, unsent letters to his Nonno Gia, who recently moved out – all read by different narrators in the audiobook.  Bridge, who was in a very bad car accident years earlier, still suffers from PTSD and trying to figure out the reason behind her survival. All of the major characters except for Em (I think) have explicit ethnicities that have relevance to their lives – Armenian, Indian/French, Italian – without being their whole identities.  I haven’t always loved Stead’s books (I’m in the minority here), but this one really worked for me.  Such an accurate, sensitive portrayal of middle school and today’s issues that every middle schooler would benefit from reading it.  So many themes and stories woven together that it feels like Literature while still being approachable.

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Outrun the Moon by Stacey Lee

More action-oriented historical fiction from the author of Under a Painted Sky.

Outrun the Moon by Stacey LeeOutrun the Moon by Stacey Lee. Narrated by Emily Woo Zeller. Print from Putnam, 2016. Audio from Tantor Audio.

It’s San Francisco in 1906.  Our story starts on a literal high note as our heroine, Mercy Wong, climbs into a hot air balloon made by her best friend and hopefully intended Tom.  Though their parents probably approve of the match – despite Mercy’s “bossy cheeks” – both teens have broader ambitions than their parents.  Tom is finds aviation much more interesting than his father’s career in traditional medicine, while Mercy aims to become a successful businesswoman.  Her first step is being willing to do whatever it takes to get into the prestigious, all-white St. Clare’s boarding school.

It turns out that nothing but pretending to be a wealthy heiress straight from China (which she’s never seen) will do to get her into the school – and that’s just the beginning of her troubles.  Elodie du Laq, the owner’s daughter and Mercy’s roommate, know her secret and is determined to make life difficult for her.  But Mercy is beginning to make friends when the great earthquake hits and upsets everything.  It’s going to take someone like Mercy, used to making her own way despite obstacles, to keep the surviving girls of St. Clare’s alive in the chaos that follows. But will Mercy have any family left to go back to?

This is a winning combination of disaster survival and personal growth. Earthquake survival is an attention-getter on its own, but there is so much more.  Dealings with prejudice of race, class and education, the awareness of teens coming to terms with them deciding whether taking their own path is worth disappointing their parents, and the parents who in turn fail them are all bound together with Mercy’s optimistic outlook and determination to find a way, no matter what – and just a touch of romance.  Emily Woo Zeller’s narration highlights the drama of the story, while giving appropriately different voices to the wide variety of people portrayed.  This is a great choice both for fans of historical fiction and for kids middle school and up assigned to read it.

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The Gauntlet by Karuna Riazi

Look!  I’m actually reading books off of my Want to Read list for this year!  This was one I found combing through Amazon’s middle grade pre-orders – a game-based fantasy starring a Muslim girl, from Simon & Schuster’s new Salaam Reads imprint.

The Gauntlet by Karuan RiaziThe Gauntlet by Karuna Riazi. Simon & Schuster Salaam Reads, 2017.
Farah is just turning 12, and her birthday is being rather spoiled both by her parents, who insisted she invite all the kids from her new class, even though she’s not friends with anyone.  She’d much rather retreat to her bedroom and spend some time with her best friends from her old school, red-haired Essie and African-American Alex.  They are also hiding from her 7-year-old brother Ahmed, whom Farah is expected to shield from ADHD-fueled temper tantrums by giving him his way in everything, including losing all games to him.  But just as the friends are setting up the intriguing new board game her beloved aunt has given her, Ahmed bursts in.  He hears the words they have to say to start the game, says them, and is in the game.  Now Farah and her friends, previously a little freaked out by a game that rattled and moved on its own, must venture into the game to save him.  Paheli is a world of glass cubes, gears, and sand, which rebuilds itself regularly at the whim of the Architect.  It’s filled with people who have previously played and failed to successfully complete the game – some of whom may try to help the kids, some to hinder them, and none of whom can be trusted.

The basic plot here has strong echoes of the classic Jumanji.  It’s been done before, although the South Asian feel of Paheli is a fresh twist and the adventure is still fun.  I definitely enjoyed getting to know Farah and her culture and daily challenges, and her friends seemed reasonably fleshed out characters as well.  The biggest problem I had was with Farah’s parents’ parenting strategies, which mostly seemed to boil down to making Farah appease Ahmed. (At the same time, I hope I manage things better for my own twelve-year-old dealing with a seven-year-old younger sibling.)  Ahmed was such an unpleasant character that I had to agree with Ms. Yingling – I couldn’t really see a reason that Farah would want to put her life at risk for him.  It’s hard to beat Terry Pratchett in The Wee Free Menof course – Tiffany Aching’s attitude that Wentworth might be an annoying little brother, but he’s her annoying little brother and no one else is going to take him put things in a way that I did buy into.  Overall, though, this is a good book to give to kids looking for an exciting fantasy adventure, while at the same time providing a much-needed mirror or window (depending on the kid) to a modern Muslim-American family.  I’ll be looking for more both from Karuna Riazi and Salaam Reads.

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